Today’s broadcast is covering Reflex Sympathetic Dystrophy (RSD) or more specifically Complex Regional Pain Syndrome type 1 (CRPS-1). We will also discuss nerve related injuries classified as Complex Regional Pain Syndrome type 2 (CRPS-2) formerly known as causalgia. Many patients with chronic unrelenting pain following trivial or significant trauma classified under these umbrellas feel dejected with a lack of acceptance regarding their condition as well as there being a lack of answers. In today’s broadcast we will describe the mechanisms as to why RSD/CRPS occurs and discuss treatment options.
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References:
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| 17. | Is reflex sympathetic dystrophy/complex regional pain syndrome type I a small-fiber neuropathy? |
| Oaklander AL, Fields HL. | |
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| 18. | Evidence of focal small-fiber axonal degeneration in complex regional pain syndrome-I (reflex sympathetic dystrophy). |
| Oaklander AL, Rissmiller JG, Gelman LB, Zheng L, Chang Y, Gott R. | |
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| 19. | Skin biopsy in complex regional pain syndrome: case series and literature review. |
| Kharkar S, Venkatesh YS, Grothusen JR, Rojas L, Schwartzman RJ. | |
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| 20. | Topical combinations aimed at treating microvascular dysfunction reduce allodynia in rat models of CRPS-I and neuropathic pain. |
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| 21. | Treatment of complex regional pain syndrome type I with bisphosphonates. |
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| 22. | Immunotherapy Prospects for Painful Small-fiber Sensory Neuropathies and Ganglionopathies. |
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| 23. | Differential Efficacy of Ketamine in the Acute versus Chronic Stages of Complex Regional Pain Syndrome in Mice. |
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| 24. | Lumbar Sympathetic Block with Botulinum Toxin Type B for Complex Regional Pain Syndrome: A Case Study. |
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| 25. | Neurogenic neuroinflammation in fibromyalgia and complex regional pain syndrome. |
| Littlejohn G. | |
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| 26. | Comparison of tonic spinal cord stimulation, high-frequency and burst stimulation in patients with complex regional pain syndrome: a double-blind, randomised placebo controlled trial. |
| Kriek N, Groeneweg JG, Stronks DL, Huygen FJ. | |
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| 27. | Plasma Exchange Therapy in Patients with Complex Regional Pain Syndrome. |
| Aradillas E, Schwartzman RJ, Grothusen JR, Goebel A, Alexander GM. | |
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